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MetricBiodiversity, ecosystems and land

Biodiversity offsets

Measurement answer

What this metric measures

Site-specific profile of an intervention intended to address residual biodiversity impacts after avoidance, minimization, and restoration, with purpose, location, area, quality controls, assurance, and financing effects visible.

Specification

Metric specification

Result format
Structured table
Unit
Structured table — see field-level units
Reporting basis
Project status at the reporting date with delivery dates
Aggregation
Never net offsets against gross impact or add overlapping project areas
Pillar
Environmental
Topic
Biodiversity, ecosystems and land
Controlled domain
Nature, biodiversity and land
Entity type
Metric

Reporting boundary

One offset-project profile addressing a named residual impact after mitigation-hierarchy actions. Offset activity remains distinct from restoration within the affected area, additional conservation, and gross impact.

Verified source occurrences

Framework coverage

This is one canonical metric. The bindings below show every verified framework occurrence without creating duplicate metric pages. Edition, disclosure, role, and relationship remain source-specific.

  • Adopting Disclosure

    CDP Full Corporate Questionnaire 2026

    biodiversity-offsets
    Publisher
    CDP
    Edition
    Full Corporate Questionnaire and Reporting Guidance 2026 v1.3, revised 6 August 2026
    Requirement
    Conditional
    Relationship
    Reuses Canonical Metric
    Mapping outcome
    Reused
    Source locator
    Q11.14.1, numeric field 1
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    GRI Standards

    Source evidence
    Publisher
    Global Reporting Initiative
    Edition
    Published 2024; effective for reporting from 1 January 2026
    Requirement
    Not Specified
    Relationship
    Defines Disclosure
    Mapping outcome
    Direct Evidence
    Source locator
    Effective-date notice and Disclosures 101-2, 101-5, 101-6, and 101-7, PDF pages 1–2 and 9–30
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    TNFD Recommendations

    e8a15cecb056a678a576
    Publisher
    Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures
    Edition
    September 2023
    Requirement
    Not Specified
    Relationship
    Reuses Canonical Metric
    Mapping outcome
    Reused
    Source locator
    Page 98, metric A23.6
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    TNFD Recommendations

    eaa7ab0d5db2beadced5
    Publisher
    Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures
    Edition
    September 2023
    Requirement
    Not Specified
    Relationship
    Reuses Canonical Metric
    Mapping outcome
    Reused
    Source locator
    Page 99, metric A24.4
    Open official framework source

Value structure

Dimensions and units

Unit
Structured table — see field-level units
Reporting basis
Project status at the reporting date with delivery dates

Unit meaning: This metric is reported as a structured table; each field carries the unit stated in the table fields below.

Table fields and units

  • Offset identifier, residual impact, mitigation-hierarchy evidence, aim, and location
  • Offset area (ha — hectares of the named project polygon; 1 ha = 10,000 m²)
  • Ecosystem and species target, KPI value, and named KPI unit
  • Standard, quality criteria, assurance, verifier, phase, deadline, and completion state
  • Financing effect ([ISO 4217 currency] at stated scale and valuation basis), if reported

Published dimensions

  • Offset project, residual impact, location, ecosystem, delivery state, KPI, and assurance

Disclosure method

Formula information

Status
Not applicable
Formula type
Structured Disclosure

Disclosure form

No single formula

Populate the structured fields from qualifying source observations and retain each field-level unit, boundary, status, and method; do not collapse the disclosure into one calculated value.

Verified sources

Evidence and status sources

Sustopedia checked each record-specific claim directly against primary publisher material. Labels distinguish current measurement authority from future compatibility and corroborative, legal, edition, or method status context. Corroborative evidence can support a stated limitation but cannot establish the core measurement by itself.

Measurement evidence

  • Measurement evidenceChecked 15 August 2026

    GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024

    Publisher
    Global Reporting Initiative
    Edition
    Published 2024; effective for reporting from 1 January 2026
    Locator
    Effective-date notice and Disclosures 101-2, 101-5, 101-6, and 101-7, PDF pages 1–2 and 9–30

    Supports: Official publisher reference linked specifically to the Sustopedia metric “Biodiversity offsets”; interpret it with the source-edition basis and limitations shown on this page.

    Open official source

Use with context

Interpretation boundaries

Method disclosures required

Source-edition basis: Binding ESRS E4 offset structure and effective GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024; the July 2026 ESRS text is adopted-pending compatibility context only.

  • Name the offset, residual impact, mitigation-hierarchy evidence, aim, location, polygon, ecosystem, and species targets.
  • State project type, phase, standard, quality criteria, assurance, verifier, deadline, and completion state.
  • State offset area in hectares, where 1 hectare equals 10,000 square metres, and keep each KPI with its own named unit.
  • State any financing effect using an ISO 4217 currency, scale, sign convention, and valuation basis.
  • Retain additionality, equivalence, permanence, stakeholder effects, and overlap controls.

Record-specific limitations

  • Area and expenditure do not demonstrate ecological outcome, equivalence, additionality, or permanence.
  • A planned project is not a delivered gain, and certification does not replace project-specific evidence.
  • Unlike ecosystems, duplicate polygons, and incompatible quality methods cannot be aggregated.

Interpret this metric with the stated reporting boundary, period convention, value shape, and unit. Results prepared with different boundaries or conventions may not be directly comparable.

Measurement evidence supports the core record-specific claims described above. Corroborative evidence can support limitations, while compatibility and status sources provide their separately labelled context. None of these cards by itself determines an organisation's legal applicability, filing readiness, assurance status, or compliance conclusion.