Circular Economy, Materials & Waste
Explore how products and materials can deliver value with less waste. Begin with circular-economy principles and life-cycle thinking, then connect design, prevention, reuse, repair, recycling, producer responsibility and the properties used to describe materials. Follow the links to sourcing, procurement, climate impacts and product information.
A practical starting point
Start here
Four foundational concepts that make the rest of this topic easier to navigate.
Follow the wider system
Connections beyond this topic
Sustainability concepts overlap. These graph-selected links show where this topic meets another.