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MetricEqual pay and fair work

Average gender pay gap for jobs of equal value

Measurement answer

What this metric measures

Compares average gross hourly earnings of women and men performing jobs assessed as equal in value and expresses the gap as a percentage of average male gross hourly earnings.

Specification

Metric specification

Result format
Single value
Unit
Average equal-value gender pay gap (%)
Reporting basis
Reporting period
Aggregation
Never average published gaps; recompute only from compatible earnings and employee populations within the same equal-value job grouping, currency and period.
Pillar
Social
Topic
Equal pay and fair work
Controlled domain
Workforce
Entity type
Metric

Reporting boundary

Employees in jobs assessed as equal in value under the declared job-evaluation method, pay-element definition, entity boundary, currency treatment and reporting period.

Cross-library identity

Library mappings and variants

These links compare quantity, population, boundary, period, unit, denominator, aggregation, dimensions, and method edition. Partial relationships are navigation aids only and never authorize observation reuse.

Verified source occurrences

Framework coverage

This is one canonical metric. The bindings below show every verified framework occurrence without creating duplicate metric pages. Edition, disclosure, role, and relationship remain source-specific.

  • Adopting Disclosure

    European Sustainability Reporting Standards

    ESRS S1
    Publisher
    EFRAG
    Edition
    Taxonomy entry point dated 22 December 2023; package published 30 August 2024
    Requirement
    Not Specified
    Relationship
    Broader Than
    Mapping outcome
    Cross Library Link
    Source locator
    ESRS S1; S1-16; paragraph 97; datapoint S1-16_01; taxonomy concept esrs_GenderPayGap
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    UN Global Compact Communication on Progress

    Source evidence
    Publisher
    United Nations Global Compact
    Edition
    2026 Communication on Progress Questionnaire and Guidebook, effective 2026
    Requirement
    Not Specified
    Relationship
    Defines Disclosure
    Mapping outcome
    Direct Evidence
    Source locator
    HR/L6, PDF page 29; Guidebook PDF page 38
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    UN Global Compact Communication on Progress

    hrl6-equal-value-average-gender-pay-gap
    Publisher
    United Nations Global Compact
    Edition
    2026 Communication on Progress Questionnaire and Guidebook, effective 2026
    Requirement
    Conditional
    Relationship
    Maps Source Identity
    Mapping outcome
    Published
    Source locator
    2026 CoP Questionnaire PDF page 29, HR/L6; Guidebook PDF page 38
    Open official framework source

Value structure

Dimensions and units

Unit
Average equal-value gender pay gap (%)
Reporting basis
Reporting period

Unit meaning: The difference between average male and average female gross hourly earnings for jobs of equal value, divided by average male gross hourly earnings and multiplied by 100.

Table fields and units

  • Equal-value job group
  • Average male gross hourly earnings
  • Average female gross hourly earnings
  • Average equal-value gender pay gap (%)
  • Population, period and method

Published dimensions

  • Equal-value job group and job-evaluation method
  • Employee population and organizational boundary
  • Source-native women and men categories
  • Gross hourly earnings components and currency
  • Reporting period and privacy suppression

Calculation method

Formula information

Status
Specified
Formula type
Percentage

Formula

equal_value_gender_pay_gap_percent = ((mean_male_hourly_earnings - mean_female_hourly_earnings) / mean_male_hourly_earnings) * 100

Apply the formula only within the same jobs-of-equal-value population, earnings definition, currency and reporting period.

Variables

SymbolVariableDefinitionUnit
mean_male_hourly_earningsaverage male gross hourly earningsAverage gross hourly earnings of men in the equal-value job population.[ISO currency] per hour
mean_female_hourly_earningsaverage female gross hourly earningsAverage gross hourly earnings of women in the equal-value job population.[ISO currency] per hour

Verified sources

Evidence and status sources

Sustopedia checked each record-specific claim directly against primary publisher material. Labels distinguish current measurement authority from future compatibility and corroborative, legal, edition, or method status context. Corroborative evidence can support a stated limitation but cannot establish the core measurement by itself.

Measurement evidence

  • Measurement evidenceChecked 1 September 2026

    2026 Communication on Progress Questionnaire

    Publisher
    United Nations Global Compact
    Edition
    2026 Communication on Progress Questionnaire and Guidebook, effective 2026
    Locator
    HR/L6, PDF page 29; Guidebook PDF page 38

    Supports: The 2026 CoP specifies the average gender pay-gap formula and requires the earnings comparison to use jobs of equal value.

    Open official source

Use with context

Interpretation boundaries

Method disclosures required

Source-edition basis: 2026 Communication on Progress Questionnaire and Guidebook, effective 2026

  • Equal-value job assessment and employee population
  • Gross hourly earnings components, currency and working-time treatment
  • Women and men category definitions and missing-category treatment
  • Zero-comparator, privacy-suppression and rounding rules
  • Reporting period, source edition and assurance status

Record-specific limitations

  • The result is method-sensitive to job evaluation, pay components, population and currency treatment.
  • A zero or small gap does not establish equal-pay compliance or absence of individual pay discrimination.
  • Small cohorts require privacy-aware suppression and can produce unstable averages.

Interpret this metric with the stated reporting boundary, period convention, value shape, and unit. Results prepared with different boundaries or conventions may not be directly comparable.

Measurement evidence supports the core record-specific claims described above. Corroborative evidence can support limitations, while compatibility and status sources provide their separately labelled context. None of these cards by itself determines an organisation's legal applicability, filing readiness, assurance status, or compliance conclusion.