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MetricClimate and greenhouse gas emissions

Methane emissions mass

Measurement answer

What this metric measures

Methane emissions mass is the raw mass of methane released within the declared inventory boundary and reporting period, measured in metric tonnes of CH₄. It is not carbon dioxide equivalent and cannot be combined with other gases without an explicit conversion.

Specification

Metric specification

Result format
Single value
Unit
Metric tonnes of methane (t CH₄)
Reporting basis
Reporting period
Aggregation
Sum of raw methane mass within the declared boundary
Pillar
Environmental
Topic
Climate and greenhouse gas emissions
Controlled domain
Climate and greenhouse gases
Entity type
Metric

Reporting boundary

Raw methane emissions within the declared organizational, operational, source and reporting-period boundary, before conversion to carbon dioxide equivalent and with fossil, biogenic or other source classifications stated where relevant.

Verified source occurrences

Framework coverage

This is one canonical metric. The bindings below show every verified framework occurrence without creating duplicate metric pages. Edition, disclosure, role, and relationship remain source-specific.

  • Measurement Authority

    GHG Protocol

    Source evidence
    Publisher
    GHG Protocol
    Edition
    Required gases amendment, February 2013
    Requirement
    Not Specified
    Relationship
    Defines Measurement
    Mapping outcome
    Direct Evidence
    Source locator
    Pages 1 to 4
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    UN Global Compact Communication on Progress

    e15-methane
    Publisher
    United Nations Global Compact
    Edition
    2026 Communication on Progress Questionnaire and Guidebook, effective 2026
    Requirement
    Conditional
    Relationship
    Reuses Canonical Metric
    Mapping outcome
    Reused
    Source locator
    2026 CoP Questionnaire PDF page 47, E15, Methane (CH4) emissions
    Open official framework source

Value structure

Dimensions and units

Unit
Metric tonnes of methane (t CH₄)
Reporting basis
Reporting period

Unit meaning: One metric tonne of methane equals 1,000 kilograms of methane measured as raw gas mass, not carbon dioxide equivalent.

Published dimensions

  • Mass of methane
  • Emissions source
  • Emissions scope
  • Methane origin

Calculation method

Formula information

Status
Specified
Formula type
Sum

Formula

T = Σqᵢ

Sum only non-overlapping qualifying observations that use compatible units, boundaries, periods, classifications, and method editions.

Variables

SymbolVariableDefinitionUnit
qᵢqualifying observationEach compatible observation within the qualifying population and boundary defined for Methane emissions mass.t CH₄

Verified sources

Evidence and status sources

Sustopedia checked each record-specific claim directly against primary publisher material. Labels distinguish current measurement authority from future compatibility and corroborative, legal, edition, or method status context. Corroborative evidence can support a stated limitation but cannot establish the core measurement by itself.

Measurement evidence

  • Measurement evidenceChecked 15 August 2026

    Required Greenhouse Gases in Inventories: Accounting and Reporting Standard Amendment

    Publisher
    GHG Protocol
    Edition
    Required gases amendment, February 2013
    Locator
    Pages 1 to 4

    Supports: Official publisher reference linked specifically to the Sustopedia metric “Methane emissions mass”; interpret it with the source-edition basis and limitations shown on this page.

    Open official source

Use with context

Interpretation boundaries

Method disclosures required

Source-edition basis: GHG Protocol Required Greenhouse Gases amendment, February 2013.

  • Raw methane mass in metric tonnes of CH₄
  • Organizational, operational and source boundary
  • Measurement, monitoring or estimation method
  • Included emissions scopes and methane-source classifications
  • Any separately reported carbon dioxide-equivalent conversion basis

Record-specific limitations

  • Raw methane mass is not carbon dioxide equivalent and must not be labelled or aggregated as tCO₂e.
  • Any conversion to carbon dioxide equivalent requires a separately stated global-warming-potential source, edition and time horizon.
  • Measurement technology, estimation factors, oxidation assumptions and source coverage can materially affect results.
  • Fossil, biogenic and other methane sources may require separate contextual disclosure.

Interpret this metric with the stated reporting boundary, period convention, value shape, and unit. Results prepared with different boundaries or conventions may not be directly comparable.

Measurement evidence supports the core record-specific claims described above. Corroborative evidence can support limitations, while compatibility and status sources provide their separately labelled context. None of these cards by itself determines an organisation's legal applicability, filing readiness, assurance status, or compliance conclusion.