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MetricCircular economy and materials recovery

Operational circularity indicators

Measurement answer

What this metric measures

Reports one or more operational circularity proportions, such as recycled material inputs, recycled waste outputs or recovered secondary metals, with each selected indicator separately defined and quantified.

Specification

Metric specification

Result format
Structured table
Unit
% — source-defined reporting unit
Reporting basis
Reporting period covered by the TNFD disclosure
Aggregation
Report one or more applicable circularity indicators separately; do not aggregate indicators with different numerators, denominators or material populations into a single percentage.
Pillar
Environmental
Topic
Circular economy and materials recovery
Controlled domain
Materials, circularity and waste
Entity type
Metric

Reporting boundary

Organisation's operations for the selected circular-material-input, waste-output or secondary-metal-recovery indicator

Verified source occurrences

Framework coverage

This is one canonical metric. The bindings below show every verified framework occurrence without creating duplicate metric pages. Edition, disclosure, role, and relationship remain source-specific.

  • Adopting Disclosure

    TNFD sector guidance

    Source evidence
    Publisher
    Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures
    Edition
    Final English sector guidance collection through August 2026 (17 documents)
    Requirement
    Not Specified
    Relationship
    Defines Disclosure
    Mapping outcome
    Direct Evidence
    Source locator
    TNFD additional sector guidance, p. 87, Section 3.3, Table 25, MM.A23.1. | Extracted evidence: quantification of operational circularity using one or more of proportion of materials from recycled sources, proportion of recycled waste outputs, or secondary metal recovery. | Page 87, Section 3.3, Table 25, MM.A23.1
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    TNFD sector guidance

    MM.A23.1
    Publisher
    Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures
    Edition
    Version 1.0, June 2024
    Requirement
    Recommended
    Relationship
    Maps Source Identity
    Mapping outcome
    Published
    Source locator
    Page 87, Section 3.3, Table 25, MM.A23.1
    Open official framework source

Value structure

Dimensions and units

Unit
% — source-defined reporting unit
Reporting basis
Reporting period covered by the TNFD disclosure

Unit meaning: Values use % under the disclosed TNFD sector-guidance method, reporting period and boundary.

Table fields and units

  • indicator type
  • indicator definition
  • numerator definition
  • denominator definition
  • reported proportion (%)
  • material category, waste stream or metal category
  • operational boundary
  • method and data-source note

Published dimensions

  • indicator type
  • selected circularity measure
  • material category or waste stream, where applicable
  • operational activity or site, where applicable

Calculation method

Formula information

Status
Specified
Formula type
Percentage

Formula

Selected operational circularity indicator (%) = (applicable circular-material, recycled-waste-output, or secondary-metal-recovery quantity / indicator-specific relevant total quantity) × 100; numerator and denominator must be disclosed for each indicator.

Apply the source-defined TNFD sector-guidance method within the stated reporting boundary. MM.A23.1 explicitly supports quantification through one or more distinct circularity measures. Because the measures may have different populations and denominators, the defensible public identity is a structured indicator family rather than a single circularity rate or a match to the shortlist's generic circular-material-use rate.

Variables

SymbolVariableDefinitionUnit
C_iCircularity quantity for indicator iIndicator-specific quantity representing recycled input, recycled waste output, secondary metal recovery or another selected circularity measure.indicator-specific quantity
T_iRelevant total quantity for indicator iIndicator-specific total quantity forming the denominator for the selected circularity measure.same unit as C_i
P_iOperational circularity proportion for indicator iReported percentage for the selected operational circularity indicator.%

Verified sources

Evidence and status sources

Sustopedia checked each record-specific claim directly against primary publisher material. Labels distinguish current measurement authority from future compatibility and corroborative, legal, edition, or method status context. Corroborative evidence can support a stated limitation but cannot establish the core measurement by itself.

Measurement evidence

  • Measurement evidenceChecked 30 August 2026

    TNFD additional sector guidance collection

    Publisher
    Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures
    Edition
    Final English sector guidance collection through August 2026 (17 documents)
    Locator
    TNFD additional sector guidance, p. 87, Section 3.3, Table 25, MM.A23.1. | Extracted evidence: quantification of operational circularity using one or more of proportion of materials from recycled sources, proportion of recycled waste outputs, or secondary metal recovery. | Page 87, Section 3.3, Table 25, MM.A23.1

    Supports: The official TNFD sector guidance supports the identity, boundary and method basis of “Operational circularity indicators”.

    Open official source

Use with context

Interpretation boundaries

Method disclosures required

Source-edition basis: TNFD sector guidance, Final English sector guidance collection through August 2026 (17 documents).

  • Identify each selected circularity indicator and explain why it is applicable to the organisation's operations.
  • For each indicator, define the numerator, denominator and included material, waste or metal population.
  • State whether the indicator measures recycled material inputs, recycled waste outputs, secondary metal recovery, or another explicitly selected operational circularity measure.
  • Disclose the operational boundary, reporting period, data sources, estimation methods and treatment of material categories.
  • Do not present separately calculated indicator percentages as a combined score unless a separately disclosed methodology supports that aggregation.
  • Retain TNFD source attribution; any cited external standards, methodologies or trademarks retain their own attribution and licensing terms.

Record-specific limitations

  • The source permits one or more alternative indicators and does not establish a common denominator that would support a single combined circularity score.
  • The extracted evidence does not define the detailed numerator, denominator, material categories, recovery methodology or treatment of reused material for each indicator.
  • Input circularity, waste-output recycling and secondary-metal recovery are distinct constructs and must be reported as separate indicator rows.

Interpret this metric with the stated reporting boundary, period convention, value shape, and unit. Results prepared with different boundaries or conventions may not be directly comparable.

Measurement evidence supports the core record-specific claims described above. Corroborative evidence can support limitations, while compatibility and status sources provide their separately labelled context. None of these cards by itself determines an organisation's legal applicability, filing readiness, assurance status, or compliance conclusion.