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MetricBiodiversity, ecosystems and land

Sites in or near biodiversity-sensitive areas

Measurement answer

What this metric measures

Site-level relationship between an operation and a named biodiversity-sensitive area, retaining site size, in-or-near status, distance where relevant, sensitive-area type, and activity.

Specification

Metric specification

Result format
Structured table
Unit
Structured table — see field-level units
Reporting basis
Reporting-date location and activity state
Aggregation
Deduplicate sites separately from relationship rows and keep area types distinct
Pillar
Environmental
Topic
Biodiversity, ecosystems and land
Controlled domain
Nature, biodiversity and land
Entity type
Metric

Reporting boundary

One reporting-date relationship between an owned, leased, or managed site and a named biodiversity-sensitive area under the declared protected-area, key-biodiversity-area, or broader ecological-sensitivity profile.

Verified source occurrences

Framework coverage

This is one canonical metric. The bindings below show every verified framework occurrence without creating duplicate metric pages. Edition, disclosure, role, and relationship remain source-specific.

  • Adopting Disclosure

    CDP Full Corporate Questionnaire 2026

    sites-in-or-near-biodiversity-sensitive-areas
    Publisher
    CDP
    Edition
    Full Corporate Questionnaire and Reporting Guidance 2026 v1.3, revised 6 August 2026
    Requirement
    Conditional
    Relationship
    Reuses Canonical Metric
    Mapping outcome
    Reused
    Source locator
    Q11.4.1, numeric field 1
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    EU Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard

    biodiversity-sensitive-sites
    Publisher
    European Commission / EFRAG
    Edition
    Commission delegated act adopted 3 July 2026; pending Official Journal publication
    Requirement
    Conditional
    Relationship
    Reuses Canonical Metric
    Mapping outcome
    Reused
    Source locator
    Annex I paragraph 35
    Open official framework source
  • Adopting Disclosure

    GRI Standards

    Source evidence
    Publisher
    Global Reporting Initiative
    Edition
    Published 2024; effective for reporting from 1 January 2026
    Requirement
    Not Specified
    Relationship
    Defines Disclosure
    Mapping outcome
    Direct Evidence
    Source locator
    Effective-date notice and Disclosures 101-2, 101-5, 101-6, and 101-7, PDF pages 1–2 and 9–30
    Open official framework source

Value structure

Dimensions and units

Unit
Structured table — see field-level units
Reporting basis
Reporting-date location and activity state

Unit meaning: This metric is reported as a structured table; each field carries the unit stated in the table fields below.

Table fields and units

  • Site, ownership or control status, coordinates or polygon, and activity
  • Site area (ha — hectares of the named site; 1 ha = 10,000 m²)
  • Sensitive-area name, type, protected or key-area profile, and in-or-near status
  • Overlap area (ha — hectares) or distance (km — kilometres from the site boundary), as applicable
  • Area-of-influence or buffer method, impact materiality, reporting date, geospatial source, and edition

Published dimensions

  • Site, ownership, location, activity, sensitive area, in-or-near status, distance, and edition

Disclosure method

Formula information

Status
Not applicable
Formula type
Structured Disclosure

Disclosure form

No single formula

Populate the structured fields from qualifying source observations and retain each field-level unit, boundary, status, and method; do not collapse the disclosure into one calculated value.

Verified sources

Evidence and status sources

Sustopedia checked each record-specific claim directly against primary publisher material. Labels distinguish current measurement authority from future compatibility and corroborative, legal, edition, or method status context. Corroborative evidence can support a stated limitation but cannot establish the core measurement by itself.

Measurement evidence

  • Measurement evidenceChecked 15 August 2026

    GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024

    Publisher
    Global Reporting Initiative
    Edition
    Published 2024; effective for reporting from 1 January 2026
    Locator
    Effective-date notice and Disclosures 101-2, 101-5, 101-6, and 101-7, PDF pages 1–2 and 9–30

    Supports: Official publisher reference linked specifically to the Sustopedia metric “Sites in or near biodiversity-sensitive areas”; interpret it with the source-edition basis and limitations shown on this page.

    Open official source

Use with context

Interpretation boundaries

Method disclosures required

Source-edition basis: Binding ESRS E4-5, effective GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024, and adopted-pending July 2026 ESRS compatibility fields, with editions kept distinct.

  • Name site, ownership or control status, coordinates or polygon, activity, sensitive-area name and type, and edition.
  • State site area and overlap area in hectares, where 1 hectare equals 10,000 square metres.
  • State in or near; for near, state kilometres from the site boundary and the distance method or buffer rule.
  • State impact materiality, reporting date, geospatial source, and source edition.
  • Deduplicate site counts separately from relationship rows and keep site, sensitive-area, and overlap areas distinct.

Record-specific limitations

  • Near depends on a declared activity-specific area of influence, distance method, or buffer rule.
  • Presence in or near a sensitive area does not by itself establish negative impact or materiality.
  • One site can relate to several areas, so relationship rows are not a deduplicated site count.

Interpret this metric with the stated reporting boundary, period convention, value shape, and unit. Results prepared with different boundaries or conventions may not be directly comparable.

Measurement evidence supports the core record-specific claims described above. Corroborative evidence can support limitations, while compatibility and status sources provide their separately labelled context. None of these cards by itself determines an organisation's legal applicability, filing readiness, assurance status, or compliance conclusion.